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Facts About the History of Election Day

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Facts About the History of Election Day

SOURCE: america250.org

In 1845, Congress passed a federal law declaring the first Tuesday following the first Monday in November as Election Day. Have you ever wondered why Election Day is held on a Tuesday in November? Have you heard of an Election Day cake?

Here are some interesting facts and histories about Election Day that you may not know:

  • You may be asking, why Tuesday and why November? In the late 1800s, most citizens worked as farmers. Many lived far from their polling place and often had to travel a day or two to vote. November was considered a good time for elections because the busy harvest season was coming to a close.
  • Before 1845, the states could hold presidential elections within a 34-day period before the first Wednesday in November. This system was problematic and had some flaws. Communications and transportation had evolved, which could influence votes in different time zones.
  • While George Washington was the first president elected into office, the first Election Day took place on November 7, 1848. Whig Party candidate Zachary Taylor won the election becoming the 12th president of the United States.
  • Becoming popular in the time of the American Revolution, Election Day Cake consisted of yeasted fruit. While not as popular today, you can find recipes online to make your own.

Now, you don’t have to wonder why Election Day is held on a Tuesday in November!